Right to counsel

Maine , Litigation , Termination of Parental Rights (State) - Birth Parents

In In re Kafia M., 742 A.2d 919, 927 n.5 (Me. 1999), the court stated, “In Danforth v. State Dept. of Health and Welfare, 303 A.2d 794 (Me. 1973), we held that the due process clause requires the appointment of counsel to indigent parents faced with the termination of their parental rights.”  While the Kafia court went on to note that the state had subsequently passed a statute, the court later stated in In re T.B., 65 A.3d 1282, 1285 (Me. 2013), that “A parent determined to be indigent has a due process right to appointed counsel at State expense in a child protection proceeding initiated by the State, unless the right is knowingly waived”, and cited to Danforth.

Appointment of Counsel: Yes
Qualified: No
? If "yes", the established right to counsel or discretionary appointment of counsel is limited in some way, including any of: the only authority is a lower/intermediate court decision or a city council, not a high court or state legislature; there has been a subsequent case that has cast doubt; a statute is ambiguous; or the right or discretionary appointment is not for all types of individuals or proceedings within that category.