Right to counsel

Louisiana , Legislation , Custody Disputes - Children

In private custody proceedings, children are entitled to counsel if “a prima facie case is presented that a parent or other person caring for the child has sexually, physically or emotionally abused the child, or knew or should have known that the child was being abused.” La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 9:345(B).

Otherwise, appointment is discretionary if “the court determines such appointment of counsel would be in the best interest of the child.” La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 9:345(A), and in proceedings to determine whether to award visitation rights to grandparents or others. See La. C.C. Art. 136(C).

The costs of the representation “shall be apportioned among the parties as the court deems just, and if the parties’ ability to pay is limited, the court shall attempt to secure … representation without compensation.”  La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 9:345(F).

Appointment of Counsel: Yes
Qualified: Yes
? If "yes", the established right to counsel or discretionary appointment of counsel is limited in some way, including any of: the only authority is a lower/intermediate court decision or a city council, not a high court or state legislature; there has been a subsequent case that has cast doubt; a statute is ambiguous; or the right or discretionary appointment is not for all types of individuals or proceedings within that category.