Right to counsel

Arizona , Litigation , Civil Commitment

The Arizona Supreme Court has found that an involuntary commitment proceeding on the grounds of mental illness can result in “a serious deprivation of liberty.” In re Coconino County No. MH 1425, 889 P.2d 1088, 1091 (Ariz. 1995).   Several appellate courts have relied on this holding to find that a proposed patient must be afforded due process protection as provided in the U.S. Constitution, and while these cases did not address specifically the due process right to appointed counsel, the appellate court in In re Jesse M., 170 P.3d 683, 685 (Ariz. Ct. App. 2007) noted that “Arizona has long provided the right to counsel for a person facing an involuntary commitment”, and that by doing so (among other things), “Arizona’s legislative scheme fulfills the due process requirements.”

Appointment of Counsel: Yes
Qualified: Yes
? If "yes", the established right to counsel or discretionary appointment of counsel is limited in some way, including any of: the only authority is a lower/intermediate court decision or a city council, not a high court or state legislature; there has been a subsequent case that has cast doubt; a statute is ambiguous; or the right or discretionary appointment is not for all types of individuals or proceedings within that category.