Right to counsel

Louisiana , Legislation , Abuse/Neglect/Dependency - Accused Parents

La. Child. Code Ann. art. 608(A) states, “The parents of a child who is the subject of a child in need of care proceeding shall be entitled to qualified, independent counsel at the continued custody hearing and at all stages of the proceedings thereafter.” Additionally, when the Department of Children and Family Services recommends that a petition for voluntary transfer is filed, the court must appoint counsel for the parent upon request, La. Ch.C. Art. 1518(B), and the court must appoint counsel even without a request and regardless of who files the petition if it is the parent or custodian of an Indian child.  La. Ch.C. Art. 1518(C).

The parents must be informed about their right to counsel by the court at the continued custody or safety plan hearing, La. Ch.C. Art. 625(A)(1)(d), as well as through the initial notice that is served on the parent along with the petition and summons. La. Ch.C. Art. 639.

Appointment of Counsel: Yes
Qualified: No
? If "yes", the established right to counsel or discretionary appointment of counsel is limited in some way, including any of: the only authority is a lower/intermediate court decision or a city council, not a high court or state legislature; there has been a subsequent case that has cast doubt; a statute is ambiguous; or the right or discretionary appointment is not for all types of individuals or proceedings within that category.