Right to counsel – Retail crime restraining order

08/16/2024 , California , Legislation , Other subject area

In 2024, California enacted AB 3209, creating a right to counsel for respondents in matters related to petitions for retail crime restraining orders. See Cal. Penal Code § 490.8(e)(3). Such a restraining order may be sought against an individual who has been convicted of any one of five delineated offenses and if granted, would prohibit the person from entering the premises of a retail establishment for up to two years. Though the proceeding is found within the penal code, it can be brought by an attorney representing a retail establishment in addition to a prosecuting attorney, city attorney, or county counsel.

Appointment of Counsel: Yes
Qualified: No
? If "yes", the established right to counsel or discretionary appointment of counsel is limited in some way, including any of: the only authority is a lower/intermediate court decision or a city council, not a high court or state legislature; there has been a subsequent case that has cast doubt; a statute is ambiguous; or the right or discretionary appointment is not for all types of individuals or proceedings within that category.