National Right to Counsel Committee, Justice Denied: America’s Continuing Neglect of Our Constitutional Right to Counsel (Apr. 2009).

Gary D. Spivey, Inherent Power of Court to Compel Appropriation or Expenditure of Funds For Judicial Purposes, 59 A.L.R.3d 569 (originally published in 1974).

John C. Scully, Mandatory Pro Bono: An Attack on the Constitution, 19 Hofstra L. Rev. 1229 (1991).

David Moore, Invoking the Inherent Powers Doctrine to Compel Representation of Indigent Civil Litigants in Federal Court, 10 Rev. Litig. 769 (1991).

Howard A. Matalon, The Civil Indigent’s Last Chance for Meaningful Access to the Federal Courts: The Inherent Power to Mandate Pro Bono Publico, 71 B.U. L. Rev. 545 (1991).

Bruce Andrew Green, Court Appointment of Attorneys in Civil Cases: The Constitutionality of Uncompensated Legal Assistance, 81 Colum. L. Rev. 366 (1981).

Beth M. Coleman, The Constitutionality of Compulsory Attorney Service: The Void Left by Mallard, 68 N.C. L. Rev. 575 (1990).

Jerry L. Anderson, Court-Appointed Counsel: The Constitutionality of Uncompensated Conscription, 3 Geo. J. Legal Ethics 503 (1990).

State ex rel. Scott v. Roper, 688 S.W.2d 757 (Mo. 1985).

United States v. Dillon, 346 F.2d 633 (9th Cir. 1965).